vanjwilson

This plugin add a News custom post type to your WordPress site. Now you can keep your press releases or time-sensitive announcements in a separate list, without having to juggle categories or tags.
The plugin adds a News tab to your admin menu, which allows you to enter news items just as you would regular posts. The archive list of your news items will appear at <code>/news</code>, and individual news items will appear at <code>/news/<permalink></code>.
Default single item and archive page templates for news items are also provided. These templates have abundant IDs and classes, so that you can style them with your own CSS. 
You may also customize them by putting copies in your theme folder, and changing the markup. When you update the plugin, you will get new features and bug fixes, while keeping any customizations you made in your copies of these templates.
A list of news items may be included in other post content with the list-news-items] shortcode. (See the FAQ for more information on using the shortcode.)
Finally, the plugin adds a Recent News Items widget, which can be placed on any sidebar available in your theme, to show a list of news items in reverse chronological order. You can set the title of this list and the number of news items to show.

News CPT

A quick, easy way to add an extensible News custom post type to Wordpress.

sungraizfaryad

Permalinks, as the name suggests, are permanent links to pages or posts, categories or tags on your website, which makes it easier for your visitors and search engines to navigate around your website.
How many times have you closed a website or not bookmarked it because the URL looked fishy? Plenty of times, isn’t it? There is something about long URLs with weird numbers and characters that make you not want to look at them. Custom Permalinks can change that notion. WordPress can create short, clear, simple, and to-the-point permalinks so that your URLs look professional along with your website.
But there is also a limit in WordPress, and that’s when this plugin comes into play. By using this plugin, you can simplify the permalinks further by removing the base slugs.

Remove Taxonomy Url

This is a purpose-oriented plugin that simply removes the taxonomy slugs from URL.

News CPT vs Remove Taxonomy Url